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Balai Besar Kimia dan Kemasan, Kementerian Perindustrian Jl. Balai Kimia No.1, Pekayon, Pasar Rebo Jakarta Timur 13710 Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kimia dan Kemasan
Published by Balai Besar Kimia dan Kemasan, kementerian Perindustrian
ISSN : 2088026X     EISSN : 25499424     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.24817
Core Subject : Science, Engineering,
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Materials Science & Nanotechnology
Jurnal Kimia dan Kemasan (JKK) publishes original research article related to Applied chemistry including natural product (essential oils, palm oil derivative, natural dye), biopolymer, chemical synthesis, and problems of chemical processes and apparatus; and also packaging material and technology.
Arjuna Subject : Kimia(semua kategori) - Kimia (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "BULLETIN PENELITIAN VOL. 22 NO. 2 DESEMBER 2000" : 5 Documents clear
Diversifikasi Minyak Kenanga Melalui Penyulingan Uap Terfraksinasi. Achmad Moestafa; Endang Djubaedah; Enjang Ahdiansyah
Jurnal Kimia dan Kemasan BULLETIN PENELITIAN VOL. 22 NO. 2 DESEMBER 2000
Publisher : Balai Besar Kimia dan Kemasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24817/jkk.v0i0.4823

Abstract

An attempt to diversify Java Cananga Oil (Canangium odoratum Bail) into several grades like Ylang-ylang oil (Canangium odoratum genuina) to gain a better price in the world market had been conducted. In this experiment the distillation of cananga oil was divided into six fractions, each fraction four hours, namely the first four hours fraction, the second four hours and so on up to six fractions of four hours distillation. Each fraction wascollected and analyzed for its ester value and its refractive indices. From the experiment it was found that the first fraction has the highest ester value namely 61. 68, the 2nd fraction to the 6 st fraction were 45.81; 38.02; 26.92 and 26.01 respectively. From the result it was found that the first fraction has the highest ester value (61. 68), which is within the range of ylang-ylang oil grade 3. Base on the results above Java Cananga Oil might be grouped into four grades, namely the Super cananga oil has minimum 60 ester value, grade 1 has 45 to 60, grade 2 has 35 to 45 and grade 3 has 20 to 35.
Sifat-Sifat Fisik Kantong Kertas Multiwall Untuk Kemasan B3 Golongan III Budi Utami
Jurnal Kimia dan Kemasan BULLETIN PENELITIAN VOL. 22 NO. 2 DESEMBER 2000
Publisher : Balai Besar Kimia dan Kemasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24817/jkk.v0i0.4826

Abstract

Paper sacks as a transport packaging can decrease the damage of the contains during transportation. The packaging sould conform with the design type and sould be completely tested in accordance with the requirements of the UNStandard. Experiment has been carried out to determine the specification of paper kraft which is used for paper multiwall sacks for group III dangeraous goods. The paper multiwall sacks made of three/four paper kraft liner and inner packaging LDP E film. The type of paper sacks is sewn open mouth with dimension length x width = 710 x 470 mm and 25 kg by weight. The transport simulation test of paper sacks multiwall showed that the optimum physical properties of four paper kraft liner were total weight 213, 10 gram and the thickness of LDPEfilm is 22,60 µm.
Penelitian Pengolahan Air Limbah Industri Tapioka Aida Soelaeman; Susmirah Suryandari; siti Agustina; Endang Suriadi
Jurnal Kimia dan Kemasan BULLETIN PENELITIAN VOL. 22 NO. 2 DESEMBER 2000
Publisher : Balai Besar Kimia dan Kemasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24817/jkk.v0i0.4822

Abstract

Waste water of tapioca industry come from cassava washing, extraction and sedimentation of starch The waste water normally has low pH, high COD, suspended solid and CN content The research has been done by using anaerob and aerob treatment and resulting that COD is decreasing up Lo 90%, pH = 7, suspended solid and CN content below than waste water quality standard, so the effluent can be discharge Lo the public rivers.
Pengaruh Kadar Air Dan Jenis Plastisizer Terhadap Sifat Fisik Plastik Biodegradable Dari Campuran Pati Jagung Dan Polivinil Alkohol Budi Utami; Hendartini Hendartini
Jurnal Kimia dan Kemasan BULLETIN PENELITIAN VOL. 22 NO. 2 DESEMBER 2000
Publisher : Balai Besar Kimia dan Kemasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24817/jkk.v0i0.4824

Abstract

Recently the use of plastic packaging is become avoided because their waste will create environmental problem. As an alternative choice the use of biodegradable plastic packaging has been developed Research on biodegradable plastic has been carried out to study the effect of water content and kind of plasticizer on mechanical properties of the biodegradable plastic made from corn starch and polyvinyl alcohol. The result shows that water can increase the elongation of the plastic, but on the other hand it can decrease the tensile strength and barrier properties by increasing the water vapour transsmision rate. Therefore the use of water as a plasticizer must be mixed with other plasticizer such as glycerol, sorbitol, polyethylene glycol and glycerol monostearate. In this study the best result is by using mixture of water and sorbitol with ratio = 5: I and the ratio of solid material (starch + PVOH +nucleating agent) and plasticizer = 1 : I.
Sistem Pembakaran Limbah Padat Industri Percetakan Rofienda Rofienda; Wuryanto Wuryanto; Moh T S
Jurnal Kimia dan Kemasan BULLETIN PENELITIAN VOL. 22 NO. 2 DESEMBER 2000
Publisher : Balai Besar Kimia dan Kemasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24817/jkk.v0i0.4825

Abstract

The optimum combustion of solid waste from printing industry utilizing "Combustion Gas Cleaning System" unit is achieved at temperature 750 "C - 780 °C, 1,2 - 1,5 mm Hg/aqua pressure with diesel  consumption at 5. 7 kg/hr. It was found that the combustion process could reduce the solid waste total weight and volume up to 60 %. While the content of toxic materials and hazardous materials remain unchanged. Analysis on the weight of "heavy metal" was conducted prior to and after the combustion. The analysis comes up with result that the content of heavy metal in the waste is largerthan before the combustion. Thus means, that the content of heavy metal in solid waste is not affected by the above combustion process. The weight and volume of waste is greatly decreased, while heavy metal component is concentrated in residue.

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